Robotics: What Technologies do Cloud Robots Need?

The technological development momentum of the modern world is swift and violent. What Technologies do Cloud Robots need to Escort? The “new generation of information technology” along with energy conservation and environmental protection, biology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, new materials, and new energy vehicles have been listed as the center of gravity in the development stage of a country’s Five-Year Plan”. As one of the new generation of information technology, “cloud computing” has always attracted attention. In the era when everything wants to be linked to the cloud, the emerging concept of cloud robots has begun to appear in people’s vision.

Technology companies and governments all over the world believe that robotics is an emerging wave that changes and shapes the face of global technology, and many new markets and products will be developed and produced. The inexhaustible power of this emerging wave comes from the lower and lower design and production costs of robotic products in the consumer market. The former chairman of Microsoft and the PC Revolution.

Bill Gates mentioned in the article “One Family, One Robot” published in “Scientific American” in December 2006: I have seen the rise and development of the robotics industry and thirty years The PC industry in the past is as fierce as it is, with a bright future. Among them, he also said: The anticipation and excitement of the robotics industry evoked my infinite memories. Pau (a good friend of lBill) and I saw the emergence of new technologies in different fields at that time, and we dreamed that one day, personal computers It will spread to thousands of households, one computer per family. Now, I foresee that in the future, robotic devices, like PCs, will also become a part of our family and an indispensable member of our daily lives.

As for who is the first person to add “Cloud” in front of “Robotics“, this reputation undoubtedly belongs to James Kuffner, who mentioned the huge possibilities of cloud robots in the IEEE International Symposium on Humanoid Robots in December 2010. .

Before discussing cloud robots, let’s briefly introduce some basic concepts and development history in the field of robotics. Robotics is a high-end science and technology that involves the design, construction, operation, production and application of robots; it involves a control system used to control the collection, analysis and processing of user-side information by the robot. Robotics also involves the use of automated, semi-automated robots, which can replace humans in hazardous operations or in certain production fields; or can also be used in entertainment.

The concept and invention of automated machinery originated in the classical period, but the research on the functions and potential applications of robots did not begin to develop like mushrooms until the 20th century. In fact, the name robot was only proposed in 1920 in the script of a Czech writer, RUR (Rossum’sUniversalRobots), and became known to the public.

Today, as people continue to research and design, the field of robotics has developed rapidly, and new robots with different functions are emerging in an endless stream, whether for household, commercial or military use. It’s very interesting that there is no uniform conclusion in the field of science and technology to define what kind of machine is a real robot, but experts on the characteristics of robots or the public generally believe that it can move, can manipulate its own robotic arm, can sense and control The environment can show certain intelligent behaviors, etc.

Undoubtedly, these robots that can replace humans in hazardous work, can perceive and control the environment, and display certain intelligent behaviors, their production customization costs are very expensive. But with the constant impact of new technologies, Bill Gates’ vision of “one robot per family” will surely be realized, just like PCs everywhere today. Therefore, how to solve the contradiction between personalized customization and mass production has become a practical problem restricting the popularization of robots.

The impact of cloud robots on every field and industry of network and automation will be extremely far-reaching, which shows that it is widely used in business and industry. It is also mentioned above that Bill Gates published an article in the December 2006 issue of “Scientific American” entitled “Every household has a robot”. If you re-examine and think about this title with the author, you will find that the world market will be the home robot market in the near future.

From the domestic robot market alone, we can find that robots have countless application potentials, for example: in cleaning, vacuum cleaners can be used for household cleaning; in terms of safety protection, it can prevent foreign enemies from invading and reporting abnormal situations; in entertainment , Home robots can play games with humans, tell jokes, sing songs, and dance while listening to music; in home automation, they can monitor and manipulate indoor lighting, temperature and safety factors; in education, they can interactively teach robots, programming and Knowledge of foreign languages; you can even look after and take care of the elderly.

In order to allow readers to more systematically understand the application scope of cloud robots, the author hereby shares a story with you, which directly reflects the synergy between the Internet of Things and cloud computing:

A start-up company called LiquidRobotics has developed a robotic product called WaveGlider. WaveGlider is a new type of marine vessel. It collects different types of data by loading various sensing devices. Ships rely on the up and down floating force of sea water to drive forward or fix points. The collected data is transmitted to the coast via satellite, and can be collected and transmitted. In addition, operators can use Internet-connected equipment and remotely operate such ships via satellites.

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WaveGlider collects energy from the environment, can travel long distances, monitor the vast ocean, and return to the base station alone for maintenance, without fuel, and without carbon dioxide emissions. A unique two-part architecture and wing system directly convert wave motion thrust, the solar cell panel provides power to the sensor and satellite communications.

WaveGlider products have a wide range of applications. In government and national defense, they can be used in national defense, port and seaport security, transportation security, territorial sea security, search and rescue, maritime law enforcement, etc.; in science and environment, they can be used in climate science, oceanography, and meteorology. Science, tsunami warning, marine protection monitoring, marine mammal monitoring, etc.; in commerce and industry, it can be used for fishery management, aquaculture, natural resource detection, pollution detection, offshore renewable energy, etc.

Above, the author presented the WaveGlider solution to everyone. You can also see that this solution product is very different from the typical robots commonly seen in the robotics field. WaveGlider is not only as simple as a practical robot, but it also reflects the characteristics of cloud robots from the side. By introducing WaveGlider, the author explained to readers the close relationship between cloud computing and the Internet of Things, and introduced the broad application capabilities of cloud robots in the commercial and industrial fields from the side.

WaveGlider is designed to collect and transmit marine data at sea for many years. The company responsible for designing and developing the invention is called a marine data service provider. Therefore, it is inevitable to analyze and process these marine data through the “cloud”.

Regarding WaveGlider and the Internet of Things, the author has a vivid story that reflects the connection between the two. In early 2012, WaveGlider robots are one hundred miles off the coast of the Gulf of Mexico at British Petroleum marine data acquisition of the company. Then WaveGlider was detected to have a problem, so people transported the damaged robot back to the base and found that the hull had 12-14 inches of tooth prints-shark teeth prints.

It turned out that WaveGlider was attacked by sharks. People can’t help but ask interestingly: What would happen if the shark had been equipped with an RFID tag long ago, and the WaveGlider had an RFID analyzer? The answer is obvious, and WaveGlider has been identified before or when it is attacked. Shark and found the movement of this shark!

Therefore, for cloud robots, cloud computing and the Internet of Things are both essential technical foundations. Conversely, the characteristics of cloud robots are also inseparable from these two technologies. What technologies do cloud robots need to escort? Let’s hear from you.

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