China-US data security and privacy protection recommendations. The value and benefits behind big data are increasing. Data security, privacy protection, and transnational transmission and utilization of data have become problems that need to be solved urgently at this stage. But first, read the Cloud Security Problems faced by United States and China.
On the issue of protecting data and personal privacy, China and the United States will face common network security risks, have common strategic interests, and have the same goals.
China needs to conduct in-depth exchanges with its American counterparts in terms of protecting data and personal privacy, whether it is the construction of a rule system or technological development capabilities to strengthen its own capacity building in data and privacy protection.
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1. Rules and Technical Guarantee Systems
The protection of data and privacy requires complete rules and technical guarantee systems, including the improvement of relevant legislation and management systems, speeding up the development and application of information security technology, and improving the security standards for data and privacy protection.
In addition, the joint participation and protection of data subjects is also required, especially the improvement of citizens’ personal privacy protection awareness. The state should strengthen the publicity and education of data security and privacy protection , improve the quality of citizens and self-protection ability, not only to prevent personal privacy from being violated, but also to respect the rights of others and not to infringe on the privacy and data of others.
2. Environment of mutual trust.
Second, establish an environment of mutual trust. Mutual trust is the basis of communication and cooperation between the two sides. The mutual trust between China and the United States in the field of cyber security will directly affect the strategic cooperation and core interests of the two countries.
Both parties should strengthen communication and understanding, enhance mutual trust, pay attention to and understand each other’s cutting-edge research results, network security technology trends, and legislative and management measures. This should be from basic theories such as information, information privacy, cyber attacks and other key terms.
They should start to clarify the basis of bilateral rules for data security and privacy protection. On the basis of establishing mutual trust, reach a certain consensus on data security and privacy protection issues to prevent mistrust, suspicion or accusations caused by cultural, ideological and other factors.
3. Effective Communication and Dialogue Mechanism
Third, build an effective communication and dialogue mechanism. The Internet has integrated global links into a whole, and cloud computing and big data have turned the borders of networks into suspended threads. Therefore, it is extremely urgent to establish an international and bilateral communication mechanism in the era of big data.
China and the United States should establish effective communication and dialogue mechanisms on data security and privacy protection issues, and communicate and cooperate on issues such as legislation, justice, law enforcement, regulatory enforcement, self-discipline, technical standards, and the cultivation of Internet users’ security awareness.
Effective network security protection mechanism. Establish communication and dialogue channels at both the government and private levels, conduct exchanges and consultations on data security and privacy protection and other related issues, and encourage and support the establishment of research forums.
4. Rights of Data subjects are equally protected
Fourthly, the rights of data subjects are equally protected. The cross-border flow of data makes the protection of the data and privacy of companies or citizens of other countries an unavoidable issue. In particular, whether the data of users in different countries can be equally protected has become a problem that multinational companies and governments need to solve.
The principle of equal protection is a criterion to be followed by legislation, justice and law enforcement, and has been recognized and adopted by many countries. While protecting the legitimate rights and interests of citizens and enterprises of the country, the rights and interests of citizens and enterprises of other countries should also be equally protected.
5. Respect Interests and Respond to Network Security
Fifth, respect each other’s interests and jointly respond to network security. In the process of communication and cooperation on data security and privacy protection, China and the United States should respect each other’s core and major interests, whether it is at the official or private level, whether it is communication and cooperation on technical or regulatory issues. This is communication.
The foundation is also a prerequisite for continued and deepened cooperation. Both parties should establish an effective information sharing and cooperation mechanism, strengthen the supervision and management of violations of data security and personal privacy, and jointly combat violations of data security and personal privacy. Facing the complicated situation of data security and privacy protection, mutual trust, cooperation, and win-win should become the path of our big data era.